article thumbnail

What Is Risk-Free Rate?

Andrew Stolz

Definition of Risk-Free Rate. The risk-free rate is the minimum rate of return on an investment with theoretically no risk. Government bonds are considered risk-free because technically, a government can always print money to pay its bondholders. Treasury Bill.

article thumbnail

Discount Rate—Explanation, Definition and Examples

Valutico

The discount rate effectively encapsulates the risk associated with an investment; riskier investments attract a higher discount rate. Different types of discount rates such as risk-free rate, cost of equity, or cost of debt, are used contextually in financial analysis.

Insiders

Sign Up for our Newsletter

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

article thumbnail

What Is Equity Risk Premium?

Andrew Stolz

Definition of Equity Risk Premium. It is the difference between expected returns from the stock market and the expected returns from risk-free investments. What Impacts the Equity Risk Premium? How Do You Calculate Equity Risk Premium? Equity risk premium = Market Expected Return (Rm) – Risk free rate (Rf).

article thumbnail

What is the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)?

Andrew Stolz

Definition of Capital Asset Pricing Model. It helps an investor understand what to expect to earn in relation to the risk-free rate and the market return. CAPM assumes that the minimum a rational investor would earn is the risk-free rate by buying the risk-free asset. E(r) = Rf + ??(Rm

article thumbnail

What Is Cost of Equity?

Andrew Stolz

Definition of the Cost of Equity. To compensate for the risks that shareholders take, firms pay them in return. In other words, the cost of equity is the rate of returns a firm pays to its shareholders. Risk-free rate . The systematic risk of the security (Beta). The growth rate of dividends .

Equity 52
article thumbnail

What Is Arbitrage Pricing Theory?

Andrew Stolz

Definition of the Arbitrage Pricing Theory. It is a model based on the linear relationship between an asset’s expected risk and return. These variables include inflation , changes in interest rates, exchange rates, etc. Inflation rate: ß = 0.6, The risk-free rate is 5%. ER(x) = Rf + ??1

article thumbnail

In Search of Safe Havens: The Trust Deficit and Risk-free Investments!

Musings on Markets

In every introductory finance class, you begin with the notion of a risk-free investment, and the rate on that investment becomes the base on which you build, to get to expected returns on risky assets and investments. What is a risk free investment? What is a risk free investment?