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What is the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)?

Andrew Stolz

If an investor moves money from the risk-free asset into the stock market, they should expect to earn a return in excess of the risk-free rate, what is called an equity risk premium. These risks can be reduced through the diversification of a portfolio. How Do You Calculate the Capital Asset Pricing Model?

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Discount Rate—Explanation, Definition and Examples

Valutico

In DCF analysis, the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), representing the average return required by all stakeholders, is commonly used as the discount rate. The discount rate must be carefully chosen to reflect unique company risks and characteristics, and also changes in economic conditions.

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9 Startup Valuation Methods: 5 to Use, 4 to Avoid

Equidam

Discount Rate (Cost of Equity): The rate used to discount future cash flows reflects the riskiness of the investment. We calculate the cost of equity using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). This incorporates the risk-free rate, a market risk premium specific to the company’s country, and Beta ($beta$).

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Review the concept of WACC

Andrew Stolz

Weight average cost of capital (WACC) is a calculation of a firm’s cost of capital which includes all sources of capital such as common stocks, preferred stocks, and bonds. A firm uses a mix of equity and debt to minimize the cost of capital. The formula is expressed in the following.

Beta 52
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Discounted-Cash-Flow-Analysis: Your Complete Guide with Examples

Valutico

d is the discount rate (which is usually the weighted average cost of capital (WACC), r in our previous example). Ce = Cost of Equity. Rf = Risk-free Rate. Rm – Rf) = Equity Market Risk Premium. Cp = Cost of Equity Premium. And you need three numbers to do this. .

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Startup Valuation: The Ultimate Guide for Founders

Equidam

Discount Rates / Risk Premiums: The discount rate used in DCF analysis (often the WACC) incorporates elements sensitive to market conditions. [21] 21] [22] [24] [27] The cost of equity component includes the market risk premium the excess return investors expect for investing in the broader market over a risk-free rate.