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The One Big Beautiful Bill Act & M&A

Harvard Corporate Governance

The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the “OBBBA”) was signed into law on Friday, and, while not the paradigm shift of 2017’s Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “TCJA”), it introduces important changes affecting both domestic and cross-border transactions, many of which are effective for tax years beginning after December 31, 2025.

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Data Update 8 for 2025: Debt, Taxes and Default - An Unholy Trifecta!

Musings on Markets

An interesting question, largely unanswered or answered incompletely, is whether the US tax code change in 2017 changed how much US companies borrowed, since the lowering of tax rates should have lowered the tax benefits of borrowing.

Equity 77
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Can the World’s Least Profitable Carmaker Turnaround?

Andrew Stolz

It will be a challenge for the company to drive its EBIT margin to the industry average of 7-9%. CAPEX is likely to stay much lower than 2017 to 2019 level. Tata has been among the worst profitable car companies in the past years. The company has relatively high leverage. Free cash flow – Tata Motors. Value estimate – Tata Motors.

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Earnings and Cash Flows: A Primer on Free Cash Flow

Musings on Markets

Thus, we start with operating income or earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) replacing net income. (I In the Microsoft FCFF calculation, this would imply replacing the effective tax rate of 13.83% with an average effective tax rate of 22%, using the 2017-2021 time period, which would lower free cash flows to the firm.

Dividends 108